HATCHERY PRACTICE:::MALFORMATION OF HATCHED CHICK

HEAD

MALFORMATION :EXPOSED BRAIN

Missing eyes,exposed brain,beak and face abnormalities.

possible cause:  high early incubation temperature or nutritional deficiencies.

LEGS AND TOES:

shortened,bent or twisted legs,malformed toes and lameness in hatch chicks

possible cause:::;malnutrition.paper in the bottom of the hatcher basket too much smooth

ECTOPIC VISCERA:

MALFORMATION: ECTOPIC  VESCERA

intestine are outside the abdominal cavity of an otherwise fully developed chick

possible cause: high setter temperature during mid incubation: